What does an HPV test show for cervical cancer risk?
An HPV test shows whether you carry one of the high-risk types of human papillomavirus that can increase cervical cancer risk. These are the strains most likely to persist and cause cell changes over time, even when you have no symptoms.
HPV is extremely common, and most infections clear on their own. What matters is whether the infection involves HPV16, HPV18 or another high-risk subtype and whether the virus remains persistent.
This page explains what an HPV test looks for, how it works and how your results relate to your cervical cancer risk.
What is HPV?
HPV is the name given to a group of more than 150 viruses that affect your skin and the cells which line your body cavities. Around 8 in 10 people will be infected with the virus at some point in their lifetime.
Although many HPV infections do not cause problems, some types can increase the risk of developing cervical cancer.
How the HPV test works
Your test involves taking a small sample using our simple at-home kit. Once your sample arrives at the laboratory, the cells are analysed to detect high-risk HPV DNA.
Your results will show:
- Whether high-risk HPV was detected
- Whether HPV16 or HPV18 were present
- What this means for monitoring or follow-up
How HPV is transmitted and prevented
HPV is usually spread through sexual contact. Using protection can reduce the risk but cannot fully prevent transmission. The HPV vaccine (typically offered between ages 11-13) protects against several high-risk types, but not all, which is why screening remains important even if you’ve been vaccinated.
Preparing for your test
Your at-home test is quick and discreet. You can:
- Eat and drink normally beforehand
- Take the sample in under 5 minutes
- Follow the instructions provided in your confirmation email or letter
Results are delivered securely online with clear explanations.
FAQs
Are HPV tests reliable for detecting cervical cancer risk? Yes. HPV tests are highly accurate at detecting high-risk strains, often before any symptoms or cell changes develop.
Can HPV clear by itself? Many HPV infections go away naturally within 1–2 years. Persistent infections with high-risk types are the ones linked to cervical cancer.
Do I still need a test if I’ve had the HPV vaccine? Yes. The vaccine does not protect against every high-risk type, so screening remains important.
How often should I have an HPV test? Screening frequency depends on age, history and individual risk. Your healthcare provider can advise the right schedule
Book your HPV test
Our home HPV test is part of Bluecrest Wellness health check packages. Full results are delivered securely and explained clearly, so you can understand your cervical cancer risk and next steps.
